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单词 phone
释义 ☞ phone
phone / fəun; <ɪ style="color:#62081f">ŋæmə <ʃOŋð color="#ˌdˌdˌd">foun / noun1. əu, ɔ] a system for talking to sb else over long distances using wires or radio; a machine used for this; a telephone
   电话;电话系统;电话机:
   I have to make a phone call.
   我得打个电话。
   The phone rang and Pat answered it.
   电话一响帕特便接了。
   They like to do business by phone / over the phone.
   他们喜欢用电话/在电话上谈生意。
   His phone must be switched off.
   他的电话一定是关机了。
   I hadn't got my phone with me.
   我没有带手机。
   a phone bill
   电话费单
⇨ see also car phone
, cellphone , cellular phone , Entryphone , mobile phone , payphone , telephone n. (1)
2. [C] the part of a phone that you hold in your hand and speak into; a telephone
   电话听筒;电话:
   to pick up the phone
   拿起电话
   to put the phone down
   放下电话
   He left the phone off the hook as he didn't want to be disturbed.
   他不想被电话打扰,就把电话听筒摘下来了。
⇨ see also answerphone , telephone n. (2)
3. -phone (in nouns 构成名词) an instrument that uses or makes sound
   (发声或使用声音的)工具,仪器:
   dictaphone
   口述录音机
   xylophone
   木琴
4. -phone (in adjectives and nouns 构成形容词和名词) speaking a particular language; a person who does this
   说某种语言的;讲某种语言的人:
   anglophone
   讲英语的(人)
   francophone
   讲法语的(人)
5. (phonetics 语音) a sound made in speech, especially when not considered as part of the sound system of a particular language
   音子;音素
⇨ compare phoneme
 IDIOMS 
▪ be on the 'phone
1. to be using the telephone
   在打电话中:
   He's been on the phone to Kate for more than an hour.
   他给凯特打电话讲了一个多小时了。
2. (BrE) to have a telephone in your home or place of work
   (在家中或工作单位)有电话,安了电话:
   They're not on the phone at the holiday cottage.
   他们的度假别墅没装电话。 verb   (especially BrE) (BrE also ˌphone 'up) to make a telephone call to sb
   打电话
   SYN  call
:
  ▪ [V]
   I was just phoning up for a chat.
   我只是打电话聊聊天。
   He phoned to invite me out for dinner.
   他打电话请我外出吃饭。
   Someone phone for an ambulance!
   找人打电话叫救护车!
   Could you phone back later?
   您过一会儿再打电话来好吗?
   He phoned home, but there was no reply.
   他往家里打电话,但没有人接。
  ▪ [VN]
   Don't forget to phone New York.
   别忘了往纽约打电话。
   For reservations, phone 0171 281 3964.
   预订请拨打 0171 281 3964。
   Phone them up and find out when they are coming.
   给他们打个电话,问问他们什么时候来。
 PHRASAL VERBS 
▪ ˌphone 'in (<ɪ>especially ɑrə)
1. to make a telephone call to the place where you work
   往工作单位打电话
  ▪ [+ adj ]
   Three people have phoned in sick already this morning.
   今天上午已有三个人打电话来请病假。

2. to make a telephone call to a radio or television station
   往(电台或电视台)打电话;打热线电话:
   Listeners are invited to phone in with their comments.
   欢迎听众拨打热线电话发表意见。
⇨ related noun phone-in

▪ ˌphone sth ↔ 'in (<ɪ>especially ɑrə)
   to make a telephone call to the place where you work in order to give sb some information
   往单位打电话通报某事:
   I need you to phone the story in before five.
   我要你在五点钟前把整件事电告单位。
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更新时间:2026/10/26 16:02:13